Lintho tse ngata tse ntle
Ka makholo a lilemo, balemi ba 'nile ba sebelisa manyolo a bona e le manyolo. Manyolo ana a ruile limatlafatsi le metsi 'me a hasoa masimong feela ho thusa lijalo ho hola. Leha ho le joalo, temo e kholo ea liphoofolo e busang temo ea sejoale-joale kajeno e hlahisa manyolo a mangata ho feta ao e neng e a hlahisa mobung o lekanang.

“Le hoja manyolo e le manyolo a matle, ho a jala ho ka baka phallo le ho silafatsa mehloli ea bohlokoa ea metsi,” ho boletse Thurston. “Theknoloji ea LWR e ka khutlisa le ho hloekisa metsi, le ho kopanya limatlafatsi tse tsoang likhoerekhoereng.”

O itse mofuta ona wa tshebetso o boetse o fokotsa palo yohle ya tshebetso, "e fanang ka mokhoa o mong o theko e tlase le o mosa tikolohong bakeng sa basebetsi ba mehlape."

Thurston o hlalositse hore ts'ebetso ena e kenyelletsa kalafo ea metsi ea mechine le ea lik'hemik'hale ho arola limatlafatsi le likokoana-hloko ho tsoa mantle.

“E shebana le karohano le ho bokellana ha limatlafatsi tse tiileng le tsa bohlokoa tse kang phosphorus, potassium, ammonia le naetrojene,” o boletse jwalo.

Mohato o mong le o mong oa ts'ebetso o hapa limatlafatsi tse fapaneng, ebe, "mohato oa ho qetela oa ts'ebetso o sebelisa sistimi ea ho sefa lera ho fumana metsi a hloekileng."

Ka nako e ts'oanang, "ha ho na mosi o tsoang, kahoo likarolo tsohle tsa metsi a qalang a nooang li sebelisoa hape 'me li sebelisoa hape, e le tlhahiso ea bohlokoa, li sebelisoa hape indastering ea liphoofolo," ho boletse Thurston.

Thepa e nang le tšusumetso ke motsoako oa manyolo a liphoofolo le metsi, a fepuoang tsamaisong ea LWR ka pompo ea sekurufu. Sekarohano le sekirini li tlosa lintho tse tiileng mokelikeling. Kamora hore lintho tse tiileng li arohane, mokelikeli o bokelloa ka tankeng ea phetisetso. Pompo e sebelisoang ho tsamaisa mokelikeli ho ea mohatong oa ho tlosa lintho tse tiileng tse tšesaane e tšoana le pompo ea ho kena. Mokelikeli ebe o pompeloa ka tankeng ea phepelo ea sistimi ea ho sefa lera.

Pompo ea centrifugal e khanna mokelikeli ka har'a lera 'me e arola molapo oa ts'ebetso ho ea ho limatlafatsi tse kopaneng le metsi a hloekileng. Valve ea throttle e pheletsong ea ho ntša limatlafatsi ea sistimi ea ho sefa lera e laola ts'ebetso ea lera.

Li-valve tsamaisong
LWR e sebelisa mefuta e 'meli eali-valveka har'a li-valve tsa eona tsa sistimi-globe bakeng sa litsamaiso tsa ho sefa lera la throttling leli-valve tsa bolobakeng sa ho itšehla thajana.

Thurston o hlalositse hore boholo ba li-valve tsa bolo ke li-valve tsa PVC, tse arolang likarolo tsa sistimi bakeng sa tlhokomelo le tšebeletso. Li-valve tse ling tse nyane le tsona li sebelisoa ho bokella le ho sekaseka lisampole ho tsoa molapong oa ts'ebetso. Valve ea ho tima e fetola sekhahla sa phallo ea ho ntša metsi ha ho sefa lera e le hore limatlafatsi le metsi a hloekileng li ka aroloa ka peresente e reriloeng esale pele.

“Li-valve tse litsamaisong tsena li hloka ho khona ho mamella likarolo tse ka har'a mantle,” ho boletse Thurston. “Sena se ka fapana ho latela sebaka le liphoofolo tse ruiloeng, empa li-valve tsohle tsa rona li entsoe ka PVC kapa tšepe e sa hloekang. Litulo tsa li-valve kaofela ke tsa EPDM kapa rabara ea nitrile,” a eketsa.

Bongata ba di-valve tsamaisong yohle di sebetswa ka letsoho. Le hoja ho na le di-valve tse ding tse fetolang sistimi ya ho sefa lera ka boiketsetso ho tloha tshebetsong e tlwaelehileng ho ya tshebetsong ya ho hlwekisa kahare, di sebetswa ka motlakase. Kamora hore tshebetso ya ho hlwekisa e phethehe, di-valve tsena di tla fediswa matla mme sistimi ya ho sefa lera e tla kgutlisetswa tshebetsong e tlwaelehileng.

Tshebetso yohle e laolwa ke molaoli wa logic ya lenaneo (PLC) le sebopeho sa opereishene. Sistimi e ka fihlellwa hole ho bona diparamitha tsa sistimi, ho etsa diphetoho tsa tshebetso, le ho rarolla mathata.

“Phephetso e kgolo ka ho fetisisa eo di-valve le di-actuator di tobaneng le yona tshebetsong ena ke sepakapaka se senyang,” ho boletse Thurston. “Mokelikeli wa tshebetso o na le ammonium, mme ammonia le H2S sepakapakeng sa moaho le tsona di tlase haholo.”

Leha libaka tse fapaneng tsa jeokrafi le mefuta ea liphoofolo li tobane le liphephetso tse fapaneng, ts'ebetso ea motheo ka kakaretso e tšoana bakeng sa sebaka ka seng. Ka lebaka la liphapang tse poteletseng lipakeng tsa litsamaiso tsa ho sebetsana le mefuta e fapaneng ea mantle, "Pele re haha ​​​​lisebelisoa, re tla leka mantle a moreki e mong le e mong laboratoring ho fumana moralo o motle ka ho fetisisa oa kalafo. Ena ke sistimi e ikhethileng," ho boletse Seuss.

Tlhoko e ntseng e hola
Ho ya ka Tlaleho ya Ntlafatso ya Mehlodi ya Metsi ya Matjhaba a Kopaneng, temo hajwale e etsa 70% ya metsi a hlwekileng a ntshwang lefatsheng. Ka nako e tshwanang, ka 2050, tlhahiso ya dijo lefatsheng e tla hloka ho eketseha ka 70% ho fihlela ditlhoko tsa batho ba hakanyetswang ho dibilione tse 9. Haeba ho se na kgatelopele ya theknoloji, ho ke ke ha kgoneha

Finyella tlhoko ena. Lisebelisoa tse ncha le tsoelo-pele ea boenjiniere tse kang ho sebelisa hape metsi a liphoofolo le boqapi ba li-valve tse ntlafalitsoeng ho netefatsa katleho ea boiteko bona li bolela hore polanete e na le monyetla o moholo oa ho ba le mehloli e fokolang le ea bohlokoa ea metsi, e tla thusa ho fepa lefatše.

Bakeng sa tlhahisoleseding e batsi ka ts'ebetso ena, ka kopo etela www.LivestockWaterRecycling.com.