Lintho tse ngata tse ntle
Ka makholo a lilemo, lihoai li ’nile tsa sebelisa moiteli oa tsona e le manyolo. Moiteli ona o na le limatlafatsi tse ngata le metsi 'me o hasana masimong ho thusa lijalo ho hola. Leha ho le joalo, temoso e khōlō ea liphoofolo e laolang temo ea morao-rao kajeno e hlahisa moiteli o mongata ho feta oo e neng e o hlahisa mobung o lekanang le oo.
"Le hoja manyolo e le manyolo a molemo, ho o jala ho ka baka ho phalla le ho silafatsa mehloli ea metsi a bohlokoa," ho boletse Thurston. "Theknoloji ea LWR e khona ho khutlisa le ho hloekisa metsi, le ho tsepamisa limatlafatsi ho tsoa likhoerekhoereng."
O boletse hore mofuta ona oa ts'ebetso o boetse o fokotsa palo eohle ea ts'ebetso, "ho fana ka mefuta e meng e sa sebetseng hantle le e se nang tikoloho bakeng sa baetsi ba mehlape."
Thurston o hlalositse hore ts'ebetso ena e kenyelletsa kalafo ea metsi ka mochini le lik'hemik'hale ho arola limatlafatsi le likokoana-hloko le mantle.
"E shebana le karohano le mahloriso a limatlafatsi tse tiileng le tsa bohlokoa tse kang phosphorus, potasiamo, ammonia le nitrogen," o ile a re.
Mohato o mong le o mong oa tšebetso o hapa limatlafatsi tse sa tšoaneng, ebe joale, “mohato oa ho qetela oa tšebetso o sebelisa mokhoa oa ho sefa lera ho fumana metsi a hloekileng.”
Ka nako e ts'oanang, "mesi ea zero, kahoo likarolo tsohle tsa metsi a qalang li sebelisoa hape li sebelisoa hape, e le sehlahisoa sa bohlokoa, se sebelisoang hape indastering ea liphoofolo," Thurston o itse.
Lintho tse nang le tšusumetso ke motsoako oa moiteli oa liphoofolo le metsi, a feptjoang tsamaisong ea LWR ka pompo ea screw. Searohanya le skrine li tlosa lintho tse tiileng ho tsoa mokelikeli. Ka mor'a hore lintho tse tiileng li arohane, mokelikeli o bokelloa ka tanka ea ho fetisa. Pompo e sebelisoang ho tsamaisa mokelikeli boemong bo botle ba ho tlosa lintho tse tiileng e tšoana le pompo e kenang. Joale mokelikeli o pompeloa ka tanka ea phepelo ea lera la filtration system.
Pompo ea centrifugal e tsamaisa metsi ka har'a lera 'me e arola molapo oa ts'ebetso hore e be limatlafatsi tse kopaneng le metsi a hloekileng. Sesepa sa throttle pheletsong ea phepelo ea limatlafatsi ea sistimi ea filtration ea membrane e laola ts'ebetso ea lera.
Li-valve tsamaisong
LWR e sebelisa mefuta e 'meli eali-valveka li-valve tsa eona tsa tsamaiso-globe bakeng sa litsamaiso tsa ho hloekisa lera leli-valve tsa bolobakeng sa ho itšehla thajana.
Thurston o hlalositse hore li-valve tse ngata tsa bolo ke li-valve tsa PVC, tse arolang likarolo tsa sistimi bakeng sa tlhokomelo le ts'ebeletso. Li-valve tse ling tse nyane li boetse li sebelisoa ho bokella le ho sekaseka lisampole tse tsoang mokhoeng oa tšebetso. Valve e koalang e lokisa sekhahla sa phallo ea phallo ea membrane filtration e le hore limatlafatsi le metsi a hloekileng li ka aroloa ka liperesente tse reriloeng esale pele.
"Li-valve tsa litsamaiso tsena li hloka ho khona ho mamella likarolo tsa mantle," ho boletse Thurston. "Sena se ka 'na sa fapana ho itšetlehile ka sebaka le liphoofolo, empa li-valve tsa rona kaofela li entsoe ka PVC kapa tšepe e sa hloekang. Litulo tsa li-valve kaofela ke EPDM kapa rabara ea nitrile, ”a eketsa.
Boholo ba li-valve tsamaisong eohle li sebelisoa ka letsoho. Le hoja ho na le li-valve tse fetolang "membrane filtration system" ka bo eona ho tloha ts'ebetsong e tloaelehileng ho ea ts'ebetsong ea ho hloekisa in-situ, li sebetsa ka motlakase. Ka mor'a hore ts'ebetso ea ho hloekisa e phethe, li-valve tsena li tla tlosoa matla 'me tsamaiso ea ho hloekisa lera e tla khutlisetsoa mosebetsing o tloaelehileng.
Ts'ebetso eohle e laoloa ke programmable logic controller (PLC) le sebopeho sa opareitara. Sistimi e ka fihlelleha u le hole ho sheba liparamente tsa sistimi, ho etsa liphetoho tsa ts'ebetso, le ho rarolla mathata.
"Phephetso e kholo ka ho fetisisa e tobaneng le li-valve le li-activator ts'ebetsong ena ke moea o senyang," ho boletse Thurston. "Mokelikeli oa ts'ebetso o na le ammonium, 'me lintho tse nang le ammonia le H2S sepakapakeng sa mohaho le tsona li tlaase haholo."
Leha libaka tse fapaneng tsa libaka le mefuta ea mehlape li tobane le mathata a fapaneng, ts'ebetso ea mantlha e ts'oana sebakeng ka seng. Ka lebaka la phapang e poteletseng lipakeng tsa litsamaiso tsa ho lokisa mefuta e fapaneng ea mantle, “Pele re haha thepa, re tla hlahloba mantle a moreki ka mong ka laboratoring ho fumana moralo o motle oa kalafo. Ena ke sistimi e ikhethileng, ”ho boletse Seuss He.
Tlhokahalo e ntseng e hola
Ho ea ka Tlaleho ea Ntlafatso ea Mehloli ea Metsi ea Machaba a Kopaneng, ha joale temo e ikarabella bakeng sa 70% ea metsi a hloekileng lefatšeng ka bophara. Ka nako e ts'oanang, ka 2050, tlhahiso ea lijo ea lefats'e e tla hloka ho eketseha ka 70% ho finyella litlhoko tsa batho ba hakanyetsoang ho 9 bilione. Haeba ha ho na tsoelo-pele ea theknoloji, ho ke ke ha khoneha
Kopana le tlhoko ena. Lisebelisoa tse ncha le katleho ea boenjiniere tse kang ho tsosolosa metsi a liphoofolo le li-valve tse ntlafalitsoeng ho netefatsa katleho ea boiteko bona li bolela hore polanete e ka 'na ea e-ba le mehloli ea metsi e fokolang le ea bohlokoa, e tla thusa ho fepa lefatše.
Bakeng sa tlhaiso-leseling e batsi mabapi le ts'ebetso ena, ka kopo etela www.LivestockWaterRecycling.com.
Nako ea poso: Aug-19-2021