Joalo ka karolo ea mantlha ea taolo, li-valve tsa solenoid li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa mochining le lisebelisoa tsa phetisetso, li-hydraulic, mochini, matla, likoloi, mechini ea temo le masimo a mang. Ho ea ka litekanyetso tse fapaneng tsa lihlopha, li-valve tsa solenoid li ka aroloa ka mefuta e mengata. Sehlopha sa li-valve tsa solenoid se tla hlahisoa ka botlalo ka tlase.
1. Ho hlophisoa ka sebopeho sa valve le thepa
Ho latela meaho le lisebelisoa tse fapaneng tsa li-valve, li-valve tsa solenoid li ka aroloa ka mekhahlelo e ts'eletseng: sebopeho sa diaphragm se sebetsang ka kotloloho, sebopeho sa diaphragm se tsamaeang ka kotloloho, sebopeho sa diaphragm sa sefofane, sebopeho sa piston se sebetsang ka kotloloho, sebopeho sa piston se sebetsang ka kotloloho le mofofisi. sebopeho sa piston. Karolwana ya lekala. E 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea mehaho ena e na le litšobotsi tsa eona 'me e loketse maemo a fapaneng a ho laola mokelikeli.
Sebopeho sa diaphragm se sebetsang ka ho toba: E na le sebopeho se bonolo le lebelo la karabo e potlakileng, 'me e loketse ho phalla ha nyenyane le ho laola maqhubu a phahameng.

Sebopeho sa diaphragm sa mohato ka mohato: se kopanya melemo ea ketso e tobileng le mofofisi, 'me e ka sebetsa ka mokhoa o tsitsitseng ka har'a phapang e kholo ea khatello.

Sebopeho sa pilot diaphragm: Ho bula le ho koala valve e kholo e laoloa ka lesoba la sefofane, le nang le matla a manyenyane a ho bula le ts'ebetso e ntle ea ho koala.

Sebopeho sa piston se sebetsang ka ho toba: E na le sebaka se seholo sa phallo le ho hanyetsa khatello e phahameng, 'me e loketse ho laola phallo e kholo le khatello e phahameng.

Sebopeho sa piston se sebetsang ka kotloloho: E kopanya melemo ea piston e sebetsang ka kotloloho le taolo ea mofofisi, 'me e ka sebetsa ka botsitso ka har'a phapang e kholo ea khatello le phallo ea phallo.

Sebopeho sa piston piston: Valofo ea sefofane e laola ho bula le ho koala ha valve e kholo, e nang le matla a manyenyane a ho bula le ho tšepahala ho phahameng.

2. Ho arola ka mosebetsi
Ntle le ho aroloa ka sebopeho sa li-valve le thepa, li-valve tsa solenoid le tsona li ka aroloa ka ts'ebetso. Likarolo tse tloaelehileng tse sebetsang li kenyelletsa li-valve tsa solenoid tsa metsi, li-valve tsa solenoid tsa mouoane, li-valve tsa solenoid tsa sehatsetsing,li-valve tsa cryogenic solenoid, li-valve tsa solenoid tsa khase, li-valve tsa mollo oa solenoid, li-valve tsa ammonia solenoid, li-valve tsa solenoid tsa khase, li-valve tsa metsi, li-micro solenoid valves, le li-valve tsa pulse solenoid. , li-valve tsa solenoid tsa hydraulic, hangata li-solenoid tse bulehileng, li-valve tsa oli ea solenoid, li-valve tsa DC solenoid, likhatello tse phahameng tsa solenoid le li-solenoid tse thibelang ho phatloha, joalo-joalo.
Likarolo tsena tse sebetsang li arotsoe haholo ho latela liketsahalo tsa ts'ebeliso le mecha ea litaba ea mokelikeli oa li-valve tsa solenoid. Mohlala, li-valve tsa solenoid tsa metsi li sebelisoa haholo ho laola maro a kang metsi a pompo le likhoerekhoere; li-valve solenoid tsa mouoane li sebelisoa haholo ho laola phallo le khatello ea mouoane; li-valve tsa sehatsetsing tsa solenoid li sebelisoa haholo ho laola maro a tsamaiso ea sehatsetsing. Ha u khetha valve ea solenoid, u lokela ho khetha mofuta o nepahetseng ho ea ka mokhoa o khethehileng oa kopo le mokelikeli oa metsi ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e tloaelehileng le ts'ebetso e ka tšeptjoang ea nako e telele ea thepa.
3. Ho ea ka sebopeho sa tsela ea moea ea valve ea 'mele
Ho ea ka sebopeho sa tsela ea moea ea valve ea 'mele, e ka aroloa ka 2-maemo 2-tsela, 2-maemo 3-tsela, 2-maemo 4-tsela, 2-maemo 5-tsela, 3-maemo 4-tsela, joalo-joalo. .
Palo ea linaha tse sebetsang tsa valve ea solenoid e bitsoa "boemo". Ka mohlala, valve ea solenoid e atisang ho bonoa ka makhetlo a mabeli e bolela hore mokokotlo oa valve o na le maemo a mabeli a laolehang, a lumellanang le libaka tse peli tsa ho tima tsa tsela ea moea, e bulehileng le e koetsoeng. The solenoid valve le pipe Palo ea li-interfaces e bitsoa "pass". Tse tloaelehileng li kenyelletsa 2-way, 3-way, 4-way, 5-way, joalo-joalo Phapang ea sebopeho pakeng tsa litsela tse peli tsa solenoid le valve ea litsela tse tharo ke hore valve ea litsela tse tharo e na le kou ea ho ntša metsi. athe oa pele ha a joalo. Sephahla se nang le litsela tse 'nè se na le mosebetsi o tšoanang le oa litsela tse hlano tsa solenoid. Ea pele e na le kou e le 'ngoe ea exhaust mme ea morao e na le tse peli. Sesepa sa solenoid se nang le litsela tse peli ha se na kou ea ho ntša metsi 'me se ka fokotsa feela phallo ea metsi, kahoo e ka sebelisoa ka ho toba mekhoeng ea ts'ebetso. Sesepa sa solenoid se nang le mefuta e mengata se ka sebelisoa ho fetola tsela ea phallo ea seaplane. E sebelisoa haholo mefuteng e fapaneng ea li-actuator.
4. Ho ea ka palo ea li-valve tsa solenoid
Ho latela palo ea li-valve tsa solenoid, li arotsoe ka taolo e le 'ngoe ea solenoid le taolo ea solenoid habeli.
Khoele e le 'ngoe e bitsoa taolo e le 'ngoe ea solenoid, khoele e habeli e bitsoa taolo ea solenoid habeli, 2-position 2-way, 2-position 3-way kaofela ke switjha e le 'ngoe (khoele e le 'ngoe), 2-position 4-tsela kapa. 2-position 5-tsela e ka sebelisoa Ke taolo e le 'ngoe ea motlakase (khoele e le' ngoe)
•Hape e ka laoloa ka mokhoa oa elektroniki (habeli coil)
Ha u khetha valve ea solenoid, ntle le ho nahana ka lihlopha, u boetse u lokela ho ela hloko likarolo le litšobotsi tsa bohlokoa. Ka mohlala, lebelo la khatello ea mokelikeli, mocheso oa mocheso, lisebelisoa tsa motlakase tse kang motlakase le hona joale, hammoho le ts'ebetso ea ho tiisa, ho hanyetsa kutu, joalo-joalo kaofela li hloka ho nahanoa. Ntle le moo, e hloka ho hlophisoa le ho kengoa ho latela litlhoko tsa 'nete le litšoaneleho tsa lisebelisoa ho fihlela maemo a fapaneng a khatello ea mokelikeli le litlhoko tse ling.
Ka holimo ke kenyelletso e qaqileng ea ho aroloa ha li-valve tsa solenoid. Ke tšepa hore e ka u fa boitsebiso bo molemo ha u khetha le ho sebelisa li-valve tsa solenoid.

Tsebo ea motheo ea valve ea solenoid
1. Molao-motheo o sebetsang oa valve ea solenoid
Solenoid valve ke karolo ea othomathike e sebelisang melao-motheo ea motlakase ho laola phallo ea mokelikeli. Molao-motheo oa eona oa ts'ebetso o ipapisitse le ho hohela le ho lokolloa ha motlakase oa motlakase, 'me o laola ho tima kapa tataiso ea mokelikeli ka ho fetola boemo ba mantlha ba valve. Ha coil e matlafatsoa, ​​​​ho hlahisoa matla a motlakase ho tsamaisa mokokotlo oa valve, kahoo o fetola boemo ba mocha oa mokelikeli. Molao-motheo oa taolo ea motlakase o na le litšobotsi tsa karabelo e potlakileng le taolo e nepahetseng.
Mefuta e fapaneng ea li-valve tsa solenoid e sebetsa ka melao-motheo e fapaneng. Ka mohlala, li-valve tsa solenoid tse sebetsang ka ho toba li khanna ka ho toba motsamao oa mokokotlo oa li-valve ka matla a motlakase; mohato ka mohato li-valve tsa solenoid tse sebetsang ka ho toba li sebelisa motsoako oa sefofane sa sefofane le sekontiri se seholo ho laola metsi a nang le khatello e phahameng le ea bophara bo boholo; li-valve tsa solenoid tse sebelisoang ke pilot li sebelisa Phapang ea khatello pakeng tsa lesoba la sefofane le valve e kholo e laolang mokelikeli. Mefuta ena e fapaneng ea li-valve tsa solenoid e na le mefuta e mengata ea ts'ebeliso ea li-automation tsa indasteri.
2. Sebopeho sa valve ea solenoid
Sebopeho sa motheo sa valve ea solenoid se kenyelletsa 'mele oa valve, mokokotlo oa valve, coil, selemo le likarolo tse ling. 'Mele oa valve ke karolo e ka sehloohong ea mocha oa mokelikeli' me o jara khatello le mocheso oa mokelikeli; motsoako oa li-valve ke karolo ea bohlokoa e laolang ho tima kapa tataiso ea mokelikeli, 'me boemo ba eona ba ho sisinyeha bo etsa qeto ea ho bula le ho koala mocha oa mokelikeli; coil ke karolo e hlahisang matla a motlakase, a fetang ka Phetoho ea hona joale e laolang motsamao oa motheo oa valve; selemo se phetha karolo ea ho tsosolosa le ho boloka botsitso ba motheo oa valve.
Sebopeho sa valve ea solenoid, ho boetse ho na le likarolo tse ling tsa bohlokoa tse kang litiiso, li-filters, joalo-joalo Setiiso se sebelisetsoa ho tiisa ho tiisa pakeng tsa 'mele oa valve le mokokotlo oa valve ho thibela ho tsoa ha metsi; filthara e sebelisetsoa ho sefa litšila ka har'a mokelikeli le ho sireletsa likarolo tse ka hare tsa valve ea solenoid ho senya.
3. Sebopeho le bophara ba valve ea solenoid
Boholo ba sebopeho le mofuta oa valve ea solenoid e entsoe ho latela litlhoko tsa phaephe ea mokelikeli. Mefuta e tloaelehileng ea li-interface e kenyelletsa G1 / 8, G1 / 4, G3 / 8, joalo-joalo, 'me mefuta ea li-interface e kenyelletsa likhoele tse ka hare, li-flanges, joalo-joalo. Mefuta ena ea boholo le mefuta e tiisa hore ho na le khokahanyo e boreleli pakeng tsa valve ea solenoid le pipeline ea mokelikeli.
Bophara bo bolela bophara ba mocha oa mokelikeli ka har'a valve ea solenoid, e khethollang sekhahla sa phallo le tahlehelo ea khatello ea mokelikeli. Boholo ba bophara bo khethiloe ho ipapisitse le litekanyo tsa mokelikeli le liphaephe ho netefatsa phallo e boreleli ea mokelikeli ka har'a valve ea solenoid. Khetho ea tsela e boetse e hloka ho nahana ka boholo ba likaroloana tse sa hloekang ka mokelikeli ho qoba likaroloana tse thibelang mocha.
4. Mekhahlelo ea khetho ea valve ea solenoid
Ha u khetha, ntho ea pele eo u lokelang ho nahana ka eona ke lipeipi tsa liphaephe, ho kenyelletsa le boholo ba liphaephe, mokhoa oa ho hokahanya, joalo-joalo, ho etsa bonnete ba hore valve ea solenoid e ka kopanngoa hantle le tsamaiso e teng ea liphaephe. Ea bobeli, litekanyo tsa mokelikeli tse kang mofuta o mahareng, mocheso, viscosity, joalo-joalo le tsona ke lintlha tsa bohlokoa, tse amang ka ho toba khetho ea thepa le ts'ebetso ea ho tiisa ea valve ea solenoid.
Litekanyetso tsa khatello le lisebelisoa tsa motlakase le tsona li ke ke tsa hlokomolohuoa. Mekhahlelo ea khatello e kenyelletsa mefuta e mengata ea khatello ea ho sebetsa le ho fetoha ha khatello, e leng se khethollang matla a ho jara khatello le botsitso ba valve ea solenoid; le lisebelisoa tsa motlakase, tse kang motlakase oa motlakase, maqhubu, joalo-joalo, li hloka ho lumellana le maemo a phepelo ea matla sebakeng sa marang-rang ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e tloaelehileng ea valve ea solenoid.
Khetho ea mokhoa oa ketso e itšetlehile ka boemo bo itseng ba kopo, joalo ka mofuta o tloaelehileng o bulehileng, mofuta o tloaelehileng o koetsoeng kapa mofuta oa ho fetola, joalo-joalo. Litlhoko tse khethehileng tse kang ho phatloha, ho thibela ho bola, joalo-joalo le tsona li lokela ho nkoa ka botlalo nakong ea khetho ea mohlala. ho fihlella ditlhoko tsa polokeho le tshebediso dibakeng tse itseng.
Tataiso ea Khetho ea Valve ea Solenoid
Lefapheng la boiketsetso ba indasteri, valve ea solenoid ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea taolo ea mokelikeli, 'me khetho ea eona ke ea bohlokoa haholo. Khetho e nepahetseng e ka netefatsa ts'ebetso e tsitsitseng ea sistimi, athe khetho e sa lokelang e ka lebisa ho hloleheng ha lisebelisoa kapa esita le likotsi tsa polokeho. Ka hona, ha u khetha li-valve tsa solenoid, melao-motheo le mehato e itseng e tlameha ho lateloa, 'me litaba tse loketseng tsa khetho li tlameha ho lebisoa tlhokomelo ho tsona.
1. Melao-motheo ea khetho
Tšireletseho ke molao-motheo o ka sehloohong oa khetho ea li-valve tsa solenoid. E tlameha ho netefatsoa hore valve ea solenoid e khethiloeng e ke ke ea baka kotsi ho basebetsi le lisebelisoa nakong ea ts'ebetso. Ho sebetsa ho bolela hore valve ea solenoid e tlameha ho finyella litlhoko tsa taolo ea tsamaiso 'me e khone ho laola ka botšepehi tataiso ea ho tima le ho phalla ha mokelikeli. Ho tšepahala ho hloka hore li-valve tsa solenoid li be le nako e telele ea tšebeletso le tekanyo e tlaase ea ho hlōleha ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa tlhokomelo. Moruo ke ho khetha lihlahisoa tse nang le theko e utloahalang le ts'ebetso ea theko e phahameng ka hohle kamoo ho ka khonehang ka lebaka la ho finyella litlhoko tse ka holimo.
2. Mehato ea khetho
Pele ho tsohle, hoa hlokahala ho hlakisa maemo a ts'ebetso le litlhoko tsa tsamaiso, ho kenyelletsa le thepa ea mokelikeli, mocheso, khatello le likarolo tse ling, hammoho le mokhoa oa ho laola tsamaiso, maqhubu a khato, joalo-joalo Joale, ho ea ka tsena maemo le litlhoko, khetha mofuta o loketseng oa li-valve tsa solenoid, tse kang tse peli-maemo a mararo, a mabeli a mahlakoreng a mahlano, joalo-joalo Ka mor'a moo, fumana lintlha le litekanyo tsa valve ea solenoid, ho kenyelletsa le boholo ba sebopeho, bophara, joalo-joalo. , khetha mesebetsi le likhetho tse ling ho latela litlhoko tsa 'nete, joalo ka ts'ebetso ea letsoho, e thibelang ho phatloha, jj.
3. Litlhokomelo bakeng sa khetho
Nakong ea khetho, tlhokomelo e khethehileng e lokela ho lefshoa likarolong tse latelang: Pele, mecha ea litaba e senyang le khetho ea thepa. Bakeng sa mecha ea litaba e senyang, li-valve tsa solenoid tse entsoeng ka thepa e thibelang ho bola li lokela ho khethoa, tse kang li-valve tsa polasetiki kapa lihlahisoa tsa tšepe tse se nang tšepe. E latelang ke tikoloho e phatlohang le boemo ba bopaki ba ho phatloha. Libakeng tse phatlohang, li-valve tsa solenoid tse finyellang litlhoko tsa boemo bo lumellanang le bopaki ba ho phatloha li tlameha ho khethoa. Ho phaella moo, lintlha tse kang ho feto-fetoha ha maemo a tikoloho le li-valve tsa solenoid, ho lumellana ha maemo a phepelo ea motlakase le li-valve tsa solenoid, ts'episo ea ketso le ts'ireletso ea liketsahalo tsa bohlokoa, hammoho le boleng ba letšoao le lits'ebeletso tsa morao-rao tsa thekiso, le tsona li tlameha ho nkoa. Ke feela ka ho nahanisisa ka lintlha tsena ka botlalo re ka khethang sehlahisoa sa valve ea solenoid se bolokehileng le se nang le chelete e ngata.